Which word means to recognise or judge the value or worth of something?

The word that means to recognize or judge the value or worth of something is "evaluate." Evaluating involves making an assessment based on criteria and standards to determine the quality or significance of something. This process includes examining evidence, considering relevance, and using critical thinking to arrive at a reasoned judgment.

While "appreciate," in some contexts, can imply a recognition of worth or value, it often has more to do with recognizing the merits of something emotionally or aesthetically rather than conducting a thorough analysis of its value in a systematic way. It does not encompass the critical process of weighing evidence or comparing qualifications that evaluating entails.

The other terms, "analyze" and "assess," focus on breaking down information or making judgments, respectively, but do not specifically convey the broader process of determining value that "evaluate" captures. Analyzing typically means to examine in detail, while assessing usually refers to estimating the significance or importance, rather than explicitly judging overall value or worth.